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Advantages of Zinc-Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys in Solar Ground Mounting Systems

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2025-08-01      Origin: Site

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Advantages of Zinc-Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys in Solar Ground Mounting Systems

Advantages of Zinc-Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys in Photovoltaic Ground Mounting Systems

In the rapidly expanding photovoltaic (PV) industry, the performance of ground mounting systems directly impacts the longevity and efficiency of solar farms. Zinc-aluminum-magnesium (Zn-Al-Mg) alloys have emerged as a game-changing material for such systems, offering a unique combination of properties that address the core challenges of outdoor exposure and large-scale deployment. Their advantages can be summarized as follows:


1. Exceptional Corrosion Resistance for Harsh Environments
Zn-Al-Mg alloys form a dense, stable protective layer through the synergistic effect of zinc, aluminum, and magnesium, creating a barrier against moisture, salt, and pollutants. This makes their corrosion resistance 5–12 times higher than traditional galvanized steel. In salt spray tests, Zn-Al-Mg alloys withstand over 3,000 hours without red rust formation, compared to only ~600 hours for conventional galvanized steel.

This resilience is critical for PV ground mounts, which operate in diverse extreme conditions—coastal areas with high salt levels, deserts with extreme temperature fluctuations, wetlands with persistent humidity, and industrial zones with air pollutants. By resisting corrosion, Zn-Al-Mg extends the bracket lifespan to 30+ years, far exceeding the 20-year average of galvanized steel.


2. Self-Healing Capability to Mitigate Damage

A standout feature of Zn-Al-Mg alloys is their ability to autonomously repair surface damage. When scratches or cuts occur during installation, transportation, or due to 风沙 (sandstorms), magnesium ions in the alloy migrate to the exposed area, reacting with moisture and oxygen to form a new protective hydroxide layer. This self-healing mechanism effectively prevents "edge corrosion"—a common flaw in traditional materials where processed or damaged edges degrade rapidly—reducing maintenance needs and avoiding cascading corrosion from minor injuries.


3. Balanced Strength and Lightweight Design for Cost Efficiency
Zn-Al-Mg alloys achieve equivalent structural rigidity to galvanized steel while being 30–50% lighter. For large-scale PV ground farms (often spanning thousands of acres), this lightweight property delivers tangible benefits:
  • Lower transportation costs (more units per shipment);

  • Easier installation (reduced reliance on heavy machinery and labor);

  • Reduced load on ground foundations, making it suitable for soft soils or ecologically sensitive areas.




4. Superior Workability for Versatile Designs

The alloy’s high ductility allows seamless processing via stamping, bending, and welding without compromising performance. Unlike galvanized steel, which requires post-weld anti-corrosion treatments, Zn-Al-Mg maintains its protective properties even after welding. This adaptability enables flexible integration into diverse bracket designs (e.g., tracking systems, fixed-tilt structures), lowering manufacturing complexity and costs.


5. Lower Lifecycle Costs Aligned with PV Economics

While Zn-Al-Mg alloys may have a slightly higher initial material cost than galvanized steel, their total lifecycle expenses are significantly lower. Extended lifespan (30+ years vs. 20 years), reduced maintenance (minimal rust treatment), and savings in transportation/installation collectively offset upfront investments. Real-world projects show that large PV farms using Zn-Al-Mg brackets achieve ~25% lower total costs over a 25-year period.


6. Environmental Sustainability Matching PV Goals
Zn-Al-Mg production consumes less energy and emits fewer pollutants compared to traditional hot-dip galvanizing. Additionally, the alloy’s 90%+ recyclability aligns with the PV industry’s commitment to low-carbon, circular economies, helping reduce the overall carbon footprint of solar projects.
In summary, Zn-Al-Mg alloys address the key demands of PV ground mounting systems—durability, cost efficiency, and sustainability—making them an ideal material for modern solar infrastructure, especially in challenging environments.


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Haina Solar is a high-tech enterprise specializing in the design, production, sales, and related consulting services of solar photovoltaic fasteners. Its main products include rooftop solar mounting systems, ground solar mounting systems, solar mounting accessories...

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